Genetic origins, inheritance and genotype-phenotype prognosis

Genetic origins, inheritance and genotype-phenotype prognosis (French only)

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This scientific section covers a number of important topics and issues. Here are some of the important points covered:

  • Introduction
  • Our genetic material, DNA, comes from our parents
  • An essential element of cell multiplication: the conformal reproduction of the genome
  • The heredity of genetic mutation
  • The influence of a mutation: dominance, recessivity and penetrance of the mutated gene
  • The particular genetics of NFs, their healthy or pathogenic variants
  • Alternative splicing: the gene economy
  • Comparison of phenotypes of NF1 pathogenic variants with a general population of NF1 patients
  • Inheritance of rarer forms of NF: Genetic mosaics
molécule génétique

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Many patients wonder about the heredity of NFs: are they transmissible? Can we predict the degree of pathological damage and the types of pathologies a child will develop? This document will help you understand the vocabulary. Why NF1 is a monogamous autosomal dominant genetic disease? Why are the genetics of Schwannomatosis complex? Why are the correlations between genotypes and phenotypes variable? What are pathogenic variants and isoforms?